UAE Mortgages Guide 2026

This comprehensive guide explains how mortgages work in the UAE for expats, residents, and non-residents. You will learn about minimum deposits, loan-to-value limits, income and eligibility rules, how banks assess affordability, interest rates and fees, Islamic vs conventional mortgages, off-plan and ready property financing, refinancing and early settlement, risks to be aware of, and the step-by-step application process when buying property in Dubai, Abu Dhabi, or the Northern Emirates.

How Home Loans Work For Expats, Residents And Non-Residents

Mortgages in the UAE operate differently from many Western markets. Interest rates, down payment rules, and eligibility thresholds vary based on:

  • Residency status
  • Property value
  • Type of property
  • Emirate
  • Personal income profile

Banks in the UAE are generally conservative lenders. They focus on:

  • Verifiable income
  • Employer or business stability
  • Existing debts
  • Age and nationality bands
  • Property valuation risk

At the same time, the UAE mortgage market is highly competitive, with dozens of local and international banks offering:

  • Fixed and variable rates
  • Islamic and conventional mortgages
  • Buy-to-let and end-user loans
  • Non-resident lending options

This guide explains everything you need before you apply — from eligibility and rates to hidden fees and approval timelines.


Common questions about mortages in the UAE

Can expats get mortgages in the UAE?

Yes. Both residents and non-residents can obtain mortgages subject to eligibility criteria.

What down payment is required?

Typically 20%–25% for residents and 35%–50% for non-residents, depending on price band and property type.

Are mortgage rates fixed or variable?

Both options exist. Fixed terms are usually 1–5 years, then convert to variable pegged to EIBOR.

Can I get a mortgage without living in the UAE?

Yes. Several banks lend to non-residents at lower loan-to-value ratios and with stricter documentation.

Can I mortgage off-plan property?

Yes, but subject to developer and project approval and usually at lower LTV until completion.

Is Islamic finance available?

Yes. Islamic mortgages in the UAE are commonly structured as Ijarah or Murabaha arrangements.


Who can get a mortgage in the UAE?

Eligibility depends primarily on whether you are:

  • A UAE resident with Emirates ID
  • A non-resident foreign buyer

Residents (Emirates ID holders)

Residents generally enjoy:

  • Higher loan-to-value ratios
  • Wider bank choice
  • Lower interest rates
  • More flexible documentation

Non-residents

Non-residents can still access mortgages but typically face:

  • Lower maximum LTV
  • Higher income thresholds
  • Fewer banks willing to lend
  • Higher rates and fees

Loan-to-value (LTV) rules and down payment requirements

The UAE Central Bank sets broad guidelines.

Typical LTV for residents

Property TypeValue BandMaximum LTVMinimum Down Payment
First Property≤ AED 5mUp to 80%20%
First Property> AED 5mUp to 70%30%
Second Property Or InvestmentAny valueUp to 60–65%35–40%

Typical LTV for non-residents

PropertyMaximum LTVMinimum Down Payment
Any property50–60%40–50%

Banks will also require:

  • Fees payable in cash (not from the loan amount)
  • Proof that down payment funds are legitimate

How banks assess affordability

Banks use parameters called DBR (Debt Burden Ratio) or TDSR (Total Debt Service Ratio).

Typical rule:

  • Total debt repayments must not exceed approximately 50% of your monthly income

Debt obligations include:

  • Personal loans
  • Credit cards (often assumed at a percentage of limit, not balance)
  • Existing mortgages globally
  • Car loans

Income considered may include:

  • Employment salary
  • Allowances (housing, transport, etc.)
  • Business profits for self-employed
  • Rental income in selective cases

Mortgage types in the UAE

Fixed-rate mortgages

Rates are fixed for a period such as:

  • 1 year
  • 2 years
  • 3 years
  • 5 years

After the fixed period, the loan typically reverts to a variable rate.

Suitable for:

  • Budget certainty
  • Risk-averse borrowers

Variable-rate mortgages

Variable rates are usually pegged to:

  • EIBOR (Emirates Interbank Offered Rate)
  • Bank margin on top

Payments can increase or decrease over time.

Suitable for:

  • Borrowers comfortable with rate fluctuation
  • Investors expecting falling rates

Hybrid structures

Some banks offer:

  • Fixed for first years
  • Then variable margin afterward

These combine payment stability early on with later market pricing.


Islamic vs conventional mortgages

The UAE offers one of the world’s most developed Islamic finance markets.

Islamic mortgage models often include:

  • Ijarah – Bank buys the property and leases it to you
  • Murabaha – Bank purchases then resells to you at agreed profit

Key characteristics:

  • No explicit interest rate reference in contract wording
  • Profit rate structure economically similar to interest
  • Shariah board certification

Off-plan property and mortgages

Mortgages for off-plan property differ significantly from ready property.

Banks consider:

  • Developer reputation
  • Escrow protection
  • Construction progress
  • Handover timeline

Typical structure:

  • Buyer pays instalments during construction
  • Mortgage starts close to completion

Risk warning:

  • if project delivery is delayed
  • your financing costs and plans may be affected

Ready vs off-plan — mortgage comparison table

FactorReady Property MortgageOff-Plan Property Mortgage
AvailabilityWideLimited
LTVHigherLower initially
Start Of RepaymentsImmediateNear completion
Risk ProfileLowerDeveloper/project risk
Rental IncomeImmediateAfter completion

The complete step-by-step UAE mortgage process

Step 1 — Define property and financing strategy

Decide:

  • Investor vs end-user
  • Residency visa linkage
  • Budget and affordability
  • Emirate and community

Step 2 — Obtain mortgage pre-approval

This is highly recommended before property selection.

Benefits:

  • Shows real purchasing budget
  • Strengthens negotiation position
  • Prevents commitment to property you cannot finance

Step 3 — Property valuation

Bank valuation confirms:

  • Market value
  • Risk and resale potential
  • Legal status

If valuation is lower than purchase price, you must cover the difference in cash.

Step 4 — Final loan offer

Bank issues:

  • Sanction letter
  • Final approved loan amount
  • Rate and repayment schedule

Step 5 — Transfer and registration

At transfer:

  • Buyer, seller, bank and trustee attend
  • Loan funds are released
  • Title deed issued or updated

Repayments commence thereafter.


Interest rates in the UAE mortgage market

Rates depend on:

  • Bank
  • Borrower profile
  • LTV
  • Fixed-rate period
  • Market EIBOR level

Borrowers should focus on:

  • Full cost after teaser rate expires
  • Reversion rate
  • Margin above EIBOR

Fees and hidden costs of UAE mortgages

Borrowers pay several structured fees.

Typical mortgage-related fees include:

  • Bank arrangement fee
  • Property valuation fee
  • Life insurance (mandatory at most banks)
  • Property insurance
  • Mortgage registration fee
  • Early settlement charge

Example summary table

Fee TypeTypical Range
Bank Arrangement Fee0.5–1% of loan
Valuation FeeAED 2,500–4,000
Mortgage RegistrationApprox. 0.25% of loan
Life Insurance0.4–0.8% annually
Early SettlementUp to 1% capped

Early repayment, refinancing and rate switching

Borrowers can:

  • Partially settle early
  • Fully repay early
  • Refinance to another bank
  • Switch from variable to fixed and vice versa

Early settlement charges normally apply but may still be financially beneficial when:

  • Rates fall
  • Reversion margin is high
  • Loan balance is still large

Refinancing may:

  • Lower your monthly payments
  • Shorten loan term
  • Reduce total interest paid

Non-resident investor mortgage considerations

Non-resident borrowers face:

  • Higher minimum income thresholds
  • More conservative LTVs
  • Fewer banks willing to lend
  • Higher rates

Banks often require:

  • International credit report
  • Source of income proof
  • Higher liquidity reserves

Non-resident lending is particularly common for:

  • Dubai investment properties
  • Premium developments
  • Completed property

Mortgage terms and repayment lengths

Typical mortgage terms:

  • 5–25 years
  • Sometimes up to 30 years

Constraints include:

  • Maximum age at loan maturity (often 65–70 years)
  • Employment type and nationality

Longer terms reduce monthly payments but increase total interest cost.


Example affordability – income vs property price

Illustrative scenario:

  • Monthly income: AED 35,000
  • No major existing debts
  • Approximate allowable repayment: ~50% of income = AED 17,500
  • Mortgage term: 25 years

This borrower may qualify for property value around:

  • AED 1.5m–2.5m depending on rate, LTV and bank policy

Actual qualification varies by bank and time.


Mortgages and UAE residency visas

Property ownership and financing intersect with visas in multiple ways:

  • Mortgaged property can still support Property Investor Visa eligibility if value test met
  • Higher-value portfolios can contribute toward Golden Visa paths
  • Banks require valid residency for resident-rate loans

Internal linking suggestions:

  • Property Investor Visa guide
  • Golden Visa Guide
  • Buying Property Guide

Risks to be aware of before taking a mortgage

Borrowers should understand:

  • Interest rate fluctuation
  • Employment risk
  • Currency conversion risk if income not in AED
  • Market value volatility
  • Maintenance and service charges

Important: Do not over-leverage based on optimistic rental yield assumptions alone.


Common mistakes mortgage applicants make

  • Starting property search without pre-approval
  • Ignoring reversion rate after fixed period
  • Overestimating bank valuation
  • Not budgeting life and property insurance costs
  • Forgetting transfer fees and legal charges
  • Assuming non-resident LTVs equal resident LTVs
  • Believing broker advertisements without checking fine print

Avoiding these mistakes can save tens of thousands of dirhams over the life of a loan.


How PlanUAE helps mortgage applicants

We assist clients by:

  • Assessing eligibility before bank applications
  • Comparing resident vs non-resident options
  • Modelling repayments and cash-flow impact
  • Explaining bank choice trade-offs
  • Introducing vetted mortgage advisers and lenders
  • Coordinating mortgage with overall financial plan

We are not a bank and do not sell mortgage products. Our role is independent guidance.


Call to action

Secure the right mortgage in the UAE with clarity and confidence

✓ Independent guidance on banks and products
✓ Full affordability and cash-flow modelling
✓ Resident and non-resident options explained
✓ Integrated property and visa planning

→ Check your eligibility in the Expat Planning Portal
→ Request mortgage guidance from our team

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